Window parts and what they hold

PartHow residue showsCleaning note
Glass panesHazy, tacky film; streaks when wiped dryDegreasing glass cleaner, then a clean rinse and squeegee
Steel muntins and framesDull brown coating, sticky to touchMild degreaser and soft cloth; avoid soaking old paint
Glazing putty or sealantDiscolored, sometimes softGentle wiping only; old putty can crack or come loose
Skylight wellsHeavy film where warm air rises and stallsNeeds safe access; often the dirtiest glass in the unit
Roll-up or garage-style glass doorsFilm on glass and in track and sealsClean tracks and rubber seals, which hold odor
Blinds and shadesDiscolored slats, sticky fabricWash, clean or replace depending on material

Why the windows collect so much

Large steel-framed windows with dozens of small panes were standard in industrial buildings that needed daylight before electric lighting was cheap, and many survive in RiNo conversions. Newer buildings in the area often imitate the look with black-framed aluminum or steel-look windows, sometimes paired with roll-up glass doors on ground-floor units. Glass is cool compared with room air for much of the year, so smoke compounds condense on it. That is the same reason a car windshield gets a film inside when someone smokes in the car.

Each small pane adds edges, corners and putty lines where residue gathers. Old steel sash may have many layers of paint, some of it possibly containing lead in buildings of that era, so aggressive scraping or sanding is a bad idea. Skylights are the worst of all: they sit at the very top of the warm air layer and are rarely cleaned from the inside.

The good news is that glass itself does not absorb residue. Once it is properly cleaned, it stays clean. The frames and seals are what can keep holding odor.

Cleaning a wall of multi-pane windows

  1. Dry dust first.Vacuum the sills, tracks and frame ledges with a brush tool. Wet cleaning over dust makes mud that smears across the glass.
  2. Degrease the frames.Wipe steel frames and muntins with a mild degreaser on a damp cloth, then wipe again with clean water. Keep moisture away from loose putty.
  3. Clean each pane.Apply a degreasing glass cleaner, agitate with a scrubber pad that is safe for glass, then squeegee or wipe dry. Film often needs two passes.
  4. Detail seals and tracks.Rubber gaskets and door tracks hold a surprising amount of odor. Clean them with a small brush and wipe dry.
  5. Handle shades separately.Take down blinds and shades. Fabric roller shades may need professional cleaning or replacement; metal or vinyl blinds can be washed.

General information for RiNo, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.